kilka reakcji, chemia organiczna
: 24 maja 2012, o 23:57
autor: oinad
witam, prosze o pomoc:
1. propan-1-ol + potas ---->
2. propan-1-ol stężony kwas chlorowodorowy
3. benzenol + kwas azotowy V
4. etan + odczynnik Tollensa
kilka reakcji, chemia organiczna
: 15 gru 2013, o 20:42
autor: zeus_156
Na tym forum jestem dopiero od tego roku. Pewnie dla Ciebie to będzie już za późno, ale może komuś innemu te odpowiedzi pomogą.
\(\displaystyle{ 2C_{3}H_{7}OH + 2K \rightarrow 2C_{3}H_{7}OK + H_{2}}\)
\(\displaystyle{ C_{3}H_{7}OH + HCl \Leftrightarrow C_{3}H_{7}Cl + H_{2}O}\)
\(\displaystyle{ \begin{picture}(200,140)
\put(101,80){\makebox(0,0){$OH$}}
%
\put(96,65){\line(0,1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,65){\line(2,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,54){\circle{12}}
\put(106,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,43){\line(-2,1){10}}
\put(106,48){\line(-2,-1){10}}
\end{picture}}\)\(\displaystyle{ \xrightarrow{HNO_{3}}}\) \(\displaystyle{ \begin{picture}(200,140)
\put(101,80){\makebox(0,0){$OH$}}
\put(127,67){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
%
\put(96,65){\line(0,1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,65){\line(2,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,54){\circle{12}}
\put(106,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,43){\line(-2,1){10}}
\put(106,48){\line(-2,-1){10}}
\put(106,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\end{picture}}\) \(\displaystyle{ +}\) \(\displaystyle{ \begin{picture}(200,140)
\put(101,80){\makebox(0,0){$OH$}}
\put(102,28){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
%
\put(96,65){\line(0,1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,65){\line(2,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,54){\circle{12}}
\put(106,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,43){\line(-2,1){10}}
\put(106,48){\line(-2,-1){10}}
\put(96,43){\line(0,-1){10}}
\end{picture}}\)\(\displaystyle{ \xrightarrow{HNO_{3}}}\) \(\displaystyle{ \begin{picture}(200,140)
\put(101,80){\makebox(0,0){$OH$}}
\put(127,67){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
\put(102,28){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
%
\put(96,65){\line(0,1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,65){\line(2,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,54){\circle{12}}
\put(106,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,43){\line(-2,1){10}}
\put(106,48){\line(-2,-1){10}}
\put(106,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,43){\line(0,-1){10}}
\end{picture}}\)\(\displaystyle{ \xrightarrow{HNO_{3}}}\) \(\displaystyle{ \begin{picture}(200,140)
\put(101,80){\makebox(0,0){$OH$}}
\put(127,67){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
\put(102,28){\makebox(0,0){$NO_2$}}
\put(66,67){\makebox(0,0){$O_2N$}}
%
\put(96,65){\line(0,1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,65){\line(2,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,54){\circle{12}}
\put(106,60){\line(0,-1){12}}
\put(96,43){\line(-2,1){10}}
\put(106,48){\line(-2,-1){10}}
\put(106,60){\line(2,1){10}}
\put(96,43){\line(0,-1){10}}
\put(86,60){\line(-2,1){10}}
\end{picture}}\)
\(\displaystyle{ C_{2}H_{6} + [Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]^{+}}\) reakcja nie zachodzi